What to Expect: Personal Injury Process
Last updated: April 10, 2026
The Personal Injury Process
Phase 1: Initial Consultation
- Free case review
- Discuss the accident
- Identify potential claims
- Estimate value
- Decide on representation
Phase 2: Investigation (Months 1-3)
- Gather evidence
- Interview witnesses
- Obtain police reports
- Photograph scene
- Identify defendants
Phase 3: Medical Treatment (Months 1-12)
- Continue treatment
- Document injuries
- Track expenses
- Reach maximum medical improvement
Phase 4: Demand and Negotiation (Months 6-12)
- Calculate damages
- Send demand letter
- Negotiate with insurance
- Most cases settle here
Phase 5: Lawsuit (If Necessary)
- File complaint
- Discovery
- Depositions
- Mediation
- Trial preparation
Phase 6: Trial or Settlement
- Settlement negotiations
- Trial if needed
- Verdict
- Possible appeals
Typical Timeline
| Case Type | Duration |
|---|---|
| Simple | 3-9 months |
| Moderate | 9-18 months |
| Complex | 18-36 months |
| Trial | 24-48 months |
Tips for Success
- Get proper medical treatment
- Document everything
- Don't talk to insurance
- Stay off social media
- Be patient
- Trust your attorney
- Be honest
- Follow medical advice
- Save all bills
- Track lost wages
After Settlement
- Sign release
- Funds distributed:
- Attorney's fees
- Case costs
- Medical liens
- Outstanding bills
- Your portion
- Final tax considerations
- Recovery and moving on
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